Commands and cheats

Commands

Every command with its full syntax, arguments, permission level and examples to copy.

	Summary
/advancementPlayers	Grants advancements to players or takes them away, either one at a time, a whole branch, or all of them.
/attributeEntities	Reads or changes an attribute of a living entity, such as its maximum health, movement speed, or size.
/banServer	Bans one or more players from the server by adding them to the ban list.
/ban-ipServer	Bans an IP address from the server so that nobody can join from it.
/banlistServer	Shows the players and IP addresses that are banned from the server.
/bossbarChat and display	Creates and controls custom boss bars shown at the top of players' screens.
/clearItems	Removes items from players' inventories, or counts how many matching items they carry.
/cloneBlocks and world	Copies the blocks in a box-shaped area to another place, optionally in another dimension.
/computeDebugging and development	Calculates a number from a number provider and reports it, so it can be read in chat or stored with /execute store.
/damageEntities	Deals a chosen amount of damage to an entity, optionally with a damage type and an attacker.
/dataScoreboard and data	Reads, changes, and removes the stored data (NBT) of block entities, entities, and command storage.
/datapackServer	Lists the world's data packs, turns them on or off, and can create a new empty one.

/debugDebugging and development	Starts and stops a performance measurement of the game's ticks, or runs a function and writes down every command it executes.
/defaultgamemodePlayers	Sets the game mode that players get when they join the world for the first time.
/deopServer	Takes operator status away from one or more players.
/dialogChat and display	Opens a dialog screen for players or closes the dialog they currently have open.
/difficultyBlocks and world	Shows the world's difficulty or changes it.
/effectEntities	Gives status effects such as Speed or Regeneration to entities, or removes them.
/enchantItems	Adds an enchantment to the item that each target is holding in its main hand.
/executeScoreboard and data	Runs another command after changing who runs it, where it runs, or whether it runs at all, and can save the outcome of that command.
/experiencePlayers	Adds, sets or shows the experience points or levels of players. /xp is a second name for the same command.
/fetchprofilePlayers	Looks up a player profile (name, id and skin) by name, by id or from an entity, and offers clickable actions for it.
/fillBlocks and world	Fills a box-shaped area between two corners with one block.
/fillbiomeBlocks and world	Changes the biome in a box-shaped area between two corners.

/forceloadBlocks and world	Keeps chunks loaded all the time, stops keeping them loaded, or shows which chunks are kept loaded.
/functionDebugging and development	Runs a function from a data pack, or every function in a function tag.
/gamemodePlayers	Changes the game mode of players.
/gameruleBlocks and world	Shows or changes the value of a game rule.
/giveItems	Puts items into the inventory of players.
/helpChat and display	Lists the commands you can use, or shows how one command is written.
/itemItems	Puts items into chosen inventory slots of entities or container blocks, copies items between slots, or changes the items already there.
/jfrDebugging and development	Starts or stops a Java Flight Recorder performance recording of the game.
/kickServer	Disconnects players from the server, with an optional reason shown to them.
/killEntities	Kills entities: players, mobs and anything else, such as dropped items.
/listServer	Shows which players are online.
/locateBlocks and world	Finds the nearest structure, biome or point of interest and shows its coordinates.

/lootItems	Generates items from a loot table, a mob's drops, a block's drops or a fishing catch and puts them in a player's inventory, a container, an entity's slots or on the ground.
/meChat and display	Sends a chat message that describes an action, shown as "* <your name> <action>".
/msgChat and display	Sends a private message to one or more players; /tell and /w are the same command.
/opServer	Makes one or more players server operators.
/pardonServer	Removes one or more players from the server's ban list.
/pardon-ipServer	Removes an IP address from the server's IP ban list.
/particleChat and display	Shows particles at a position to all players or to chosen players.
/perfDebugging and development	Records the server's performance for 10 seconds and saves the measurements as a report file.
/placeBlocks and world	Generates a feature, a whole structure, a jigsaw structure or a saved structure template at a position.
/playsoundChat and display	Plays a sound to chosen players at a position, in a chosen sound category.
/posteffectChat and display	Adds, removes, clears or lists screen effects that are applied to a player's whole view.
/publishServer	Opens the current singleplayer world to other players on the local network.

/randomScoreboard and data	Draws a random whole number from a range, privately or announced to everyone, and resets the random sequences used by the world.
/recipePlayers	Unlocks recipes in players' recipe books or takes them away.
/reloadServer	Reloads the world's data packs, including functions, loot tables, recipes, advancements and tags.
/returnDebugging and development	Stops a function early and sets the value the function returns.
/rideEntities	Makes an entity start riding another entity or get off the one it is riding.
/rotateEntities	Turns an entity to a given rotation or makes it face a position or another entity, without moving it.
/save-allServer	Saves all player data and the world to disk right now.
/save-offServer	Turns off automatic saving of the world.

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